You Are the Temple


I was honored to preach this message at the Living Hope International Ministries Men’s Conference 2026. Click here for the audio recording of my sermon.

But you will receive power when the Holy Spirit has come upon you, and you will be my witnesses in Jerusalem, in all Judea and Samaria, and to the ends of the earth.

-Acts 1:8

Exodus tells the story of how God led the Israelites out of slavery in Egypt to bring them to the Promised Land and make a covenant with them, that they would be his people and he would be their God. When God brought them out of slavery in Egypt, he brought them to a mountain in the Sinai Peninsula, called Mount Sinai.

On the third new moon after the Israelites had gone out of the land of Egypt, on that very day, they came into the wilderness of Sinai. They journeyed from Rephidim, entered the wilderness of Sinai, and camped in the wilderness; Israel camped there in front of the mountain. Then Moses went up to God; the LORD called to him from the mountain, “Thus you shall say to the house of Jacob and tell the Israelites: ‘You have seen what I did to the Egyptians and how I bore you on eagles’ wings and brought you to myself.Now, therefore, if you obey my voice and keep my covenant, you shall be my treasured possession out of all the peoples. Indeed, the whole earth is mine, but you shall be for me a priestly kingdom and a holy nation.’ These are the words that you shall speak to the Israelites.”

So Moses went, summoned the elders of the people, and set before them all these words that the LORD had commanded him. The people all answered as one, “Everything that the LORD  has spoken we will do.” Moses reported the words of the people to the LORD . Then the LORD  said to Moses, “I am going to come to you in a dense cloud, in order that the people may hear when I speak with you and so trust you ever after.”

When Moses had told the words of the people to the LORD, 10 the LORD said to Moses, “Go to the people and consecrate them today and tomorrow. Have them wash their clothes 11 and prepare for the third day, because on the third day the LORD will come down upon Mount Sinai in the sight of all the people. 

16 On the morning of the third day there was thunder and lightning, as well as a thick cloud on the mountain and a blast of a trumpet so loud that all the people who were in the camp trembled.17 Moses brought the people out of the camp to meet God. They took their stand at the foot of the mountain. 18 Now all of Mount Sinai was wrapped in smoke, because the LORD had descended upon it in fire; the smoke went up like the smoke of a kiln, while the whole mountain shook violently. 19 As the blast of the trumpet grew louder and louder, Moses would speak and God would answer him in thunder. 20 When the LORD descended upon Mount Sinai, to the top of the mountain, the Lord summoned Moses to the top of the mountain, and Moses went up. 

-Exodus 19:1-11, 16-20

This is this incredible scene where God’s presence comes down upon the mountain in this incredible manifestation of fire and smoke and cloud, not with a still small voice, but with a loud trumpet blast, and thunder, and the whole mountain shook.

Of course, God is invisible, but God made these visible signs manifest to prove to the Israelites that God is in this place. This mountain – which is just a large hunk of rock, really no different than any other mountain in the region geologically speaking – but it suddenly became very special, it suddenly became sacred ground, even to this day, this mountain is considered holy. It’s holy because it’s where God’s presence is, as manifest by the fire and the smoke and the cloud, everyone knew that God was in this place. And Moses went up and met God on the mountain.

And when Moses came down from that mountain, his face was radiant and glowing, so much so that they had to put a veil over his face because it was freaking people out. So there is this powerful manifestation of God’s presence on the mountain. The people encounter God there.

Now, as the Israelites were travelling in the wilderness, they set up what they called the Tabernacle. The Tabernacle was like a temple, but it was mobile. It was basically a large tent, it’s also called the Tent of Meeting, and they could set it up, worship God, and then move it from place to place as God instructed and as God led them throughout their journey in the wilderness to the Promised Land.

Turn to Exodus 40. This is the record of when they dedicated the Tabernacle for holy use. The presence of God filled the Tabernacle and made the Tabernacle holy.

We see this in Exodus 40, when they dedicate the Tabernacle and God shows up:

When they went into the tent of meeting and when they approached the altar, they washed as the LORD had commanded Moses. He set up the court around the tabernacle and the altar and put up the screen at the gate of the court. So Moses finished the work.

-Exodus 40:32-33

Now this work of building the Tabernacle was no small task. And there are numerous chapters detailing the construction of the Tabernacle and all of the craftsmanship that went into it, and all the materials it was made of – we don’t have time to get into all of that, but just understand that building the Tabernacle was a major undertaking for the people to do, especially doing so in the wilderness with limited resources.

Of course the Tabernacle was made of ordinary materials, there was some gold utensils and implements that were used, but for the most part it was wood and fabric and other ordinary materials, nothing particularly special about what the Tabernacle was made of, but when consecrated for holy use those ordinary objects became holy. Why did they become holy? Because God was there. Because God’s presence made the Tabernacle holy.

And we see God show up, and his presence manifest at the dedication of the Tabernacle, just like we saw at Sinai:

Then the cloud covered the tent of meeting, and the glory of the LORD filled the tabernacle.

-Exodus 40:34 

Remember how there was a cloud on Sinai? We see this also at the Tabernacle. Just like God’s glory was manifest at Sinai, God’s glory filled the Tabernacle and it confirmed for the people that God was in this place, that God’s presence dwelled in this place.

Moses was not able to enter the tent of meeting. He was able to go up to Sinai, even though the mountain was literally on fire. But in this case, this visible glory of God – whatever that looked like, and we can’t even imagine it – this glory was so thick that they couldn’t even go into the tent.

Moses was not able to enter the tent of meeting because the cloud settled upon it, and the glory of the LORD filled the tabernacle. Whenever the cloud was taken up from the tabernacle, the Israelites would set out on each stage of their journey, but if the cloud was not taken up, then they did not set out until the day that it was taken up. For the cloud of the LORD was on the tabernacle by day, and fire was in the cloud by night, before the eyes of all the house of Israel at each stage of their journey.

-Exodus 40:35-38

Again, what are these elements, these manifestations that God used to confirm to the people that God was dwelling in this place? Cloud. Smoke. Fire. We saw it at Sinai. We saw it again when they dedicated the Tabernacle.

Now, this generation passed away. They wandered in the wilderness for 40 years because of their unbelief, and the next generation entered the Promised Land, not having seen God’s presence manifest at Sinai, not having been around for the dedication of the Tabernacle.

After entering the Promised Land, there was a period of Judges, and eventually the people demanded a king. And God said, “I am your king.” But the people wanted a human king like all the other nations had. So God gave them King Saul.

Now Saul did evil in the eyes of God, so God removed him as king and installed King David. David, despite some failures and some sins, was, overall a righteous king, a man after God’s own heart.

And David desired to build for God a house, a temple where people could worship God, could experience God, could encounter God.

Of course, God kind of laughed at this, he said, even the heavens of the heavens cannot contain me, and you want to build me a house?

And God said to David, “I know you want to build me a house, but I’m gonna build you a house.” And God made a covenant with David and promised him that from his household would come the Messiah, the king who would rule the world forever and make everything wrong with the world right. And we know that Messiah is Jesus.

But David’s heart was, “I want there to be a dedicated place where people can encounter God.”

In generations past, they had Sinai, they had the Tabernacle, they had these dedicated places that God had confirmed through these manifestations of fire and smoke and cloud, that his presence dwelled there, that people could worship and experience God in that holy place.

But the Tabernacle was only a temporary tent. David wanted to build a permanent Temple for God. But David, ultimately, did not finish the work of the Temple because he had too much blood on his hands from the many wars he had fought, so it was not appropriate for him to build a Temple.

But David’s son Solomon took up that work, and built the Temple. And picking up in the 2 Chronicles 5:

Thus all the work that Solomon did for the house of the LORD was finished. Solomon brought in the things that his father David had dedicated and stored the silver, the gold, and all the vessels in the treasuries of the house of God.

2 Chronicles 5:1

Building the Temple was a massive amount of work, even far beyond the work of the Tabernacle. Again, it’s described in great detail in the Bible, we don’t have time to get into all of it, but the Temple was a massive structure with incredibly intricate craftsmanship. It took many years to build. Finally, when the work was finished, Solomon brought in the things that his father David had dedicated for the Temple. These are holy implements that God had ordained would be used in the worship of him. These are holy objects that signify God’s presence dwelling with his people.

Then Solomon assembled the elders of Israel and all the heads of the tribes, the leaders of the ancestral houses of the people of Israel, in Jerusalem, to bring up the ark of the covenant of the Lord out of the city of David, which is Zion. And all the Israelites assembled before the king at the festival that is in the seventh month. And all the elders of Israel came, and the Levites carried the ark. So they brought up the ark, the tent of meeting, and all the holy vessels that were in the tent; the priests and the Levites brought them up.

2 Chronicles 5:2-4

Again, this ark of the covenant, if you’re not familiar with it, this was a holy object that the Israelites had carried with them when they journeyed to the promised land. And on top of the ark were two golden angels called cherubim, and it says that the presence of God dwelled between the cherubim. And inside the ark were holy objects including the stone tablets inscribed with the Ten Commandments.

King Solomon and all the congregation of Israel, who had assembled before him, were before the ark, sacrificing so many sheep and oxen that they could not be numbered or counted. Then the priests brought the ark of the covenant of the LORD to its place, in the inner sanctuary of the house, in the most holy place, underneath the wings of the cherubim. For the cherubim spread out their wings over the place of the ark, so that the cherubim made a covering above the ark and its poles. The poles were so long that the ends of the poles were seen from the holy place in front of the inner sanctuary, but they could not be seen from outside; they are there to this day. There was nothing in the ark except the two tablets that Moses put there at Horeb, where the Lord made a covenant with the people of Israel when they came out of Egypt.

Now when the priests came out of the holy place (for all the priests who were present had sanctified themselves, without regard to their divisions), all the Levitical singers, Asaph, Heman, and Jeduthun, their sons and kindred, arrayed in fine linen, with cymbals, harps, and lyres, stood east of the altar with one hundred twenty priests who were trumpeters. It was the duty of the trumpeters and singers together to make themselves heard in unison in praise and thanksgiving to the Lord, and when the song was raised, with trumpets and cymbals and other musical instruments, in praise to the LORD,

“For he is good,
    for his steadfast love endures forever,”

the house, the house of the LORD, was filled with a cloud, so that the priests could not stand to minister because of the cloud, for the glory of the LORD filled the house of God.

-2 Chronicles 5:6-14

Can you imagine, after all the labor and the years of work that went into building this Temple, and they’re praying and crying out to God, “God, we want your presence, we want your presence to dwell in this place.” Can you imagine, after all the labor and all the work of building this Temple, finally, when this Temple is dedicated, the glory of God appears, and God confirms to his people through this manifestation of his glory, “This is where my presence dwells.”

And the glory was so thick that the priests couldn’t even minister because the glory was too intense. Does that sound familiar? This is what happened at the tabernacle. Moses couldn’t even go into the tent because the glory was so explosive. And that’s what happened here.

God’s presence came down to sanctify what had been ordinary gold, ordinary stone, ordinary wood, now had become this holy place where God’s presence dwells.

Now on chapter 6 King Solomon prays this amazing prayer. I don’t have time to read it. I highly recommend that you read it on your own time.

But we’ll pick up here in chapter 7:

God signified his presence not only with a cloud, not only with his glory whatever that looked like (we don’t know exactly what it looked like, but it was something so radiant that Moses’ face shined and they couldn’t even go into the Tabernacle or the Temple), but God also signified his presence with fire coming down.

When Solomon had ended his prayer, fire came down from heaven and consumed the burnt offering and the sacrifices, and the glory of the Lord filled the temple. 

-2 Chronicles 7:1

Now, did fire always come down to consume burnt offering any time they offered burnt offerings to God?

No. There are other times when fire came down – for example, Elijah called down fire from heaven during his showdown with the prophets of Ba’al.

So yes, there were miraculous occurrences when fire literally came down from heaven. But fire did not always come down. There were many sacrifices that were just routine sacrifices, where the priests would light the fire themselves, as was their duty. I would posit that most of the sacrifices throughout the centuries were like that, fire did not come down.

But this first time, this first time the temple was dedicated, fire came down. God sent fire down at the dedication of the Temple, just to signify to his people, “I am God. I am here. I am in this place. This is where my presence dwells.”

The priests could not enter the house of the LORD because the glory of the LORD filled the Lord’s house. When all the people of Israel saw the fire come down and the glory of the LORD on the temple, they bowed down on the pavement with their faces to the ground and worshiped and gave thanks to the LORD, saying,

“For he is good,
    for his steadfast love endures forever.”

-2 Chronicles 7:2-3

So, remember, this is a new generation. They were not around when the Tabernacle was dedicated. They were not round at Sinai. They grew up hearing the stories, hearing the legends, probably also singing songs about how God’s fire came down at Sinai, how God’s glory showed up at the Tabernacle, but they had never seen these manifestations of God’s presence with their own eyes.

So when the Temple is dedicated, again, after all the years of labor and work that went into it, they finally dedicate this Temple, and it’s almost a moment of suspense. Like, are the stories of our ancestors true? Like, is God going to show up again for his people like he did at Sinai? And everyone is waiting in great expectation. And then, all of a sudden, BOOM, fire comes down. And God confirms his covenant with his people. It’s as if God is saying to his people: “I am God. I am here. This is where my presence dwells.”

Now turn to Acts 1.

To set the scene, Jesus has been crucified. He’s been raised from the dead. He’s appeared to his disciples. And he’s about to be taken up into heaven to rule and reign as the King of kings at the right hand of God until God puts all things under his feet.

In the first book, Theophilus, I wrote about all that Jesus began to do and teach 

-Acts 1:1

Now, the Book of Acts was written by the same guy who wrote the Book of Luke. So this is Luke writing, and he’s saying here, “Hey, in my first book, the Book of Luke, I told you all about the things that Jesus during this earthly ministry – his teachings, his crucifixion, his resurrection – and now I’m picking up the story here right before his ascension.”

until the day when he was taken up to heaven, after giving instructions through the Holy Spirit to the apostles whom he had chosen.

-Acts 1:2

Remember, the apostles were just ordinary people. Today we look at them as being these great apostles. But remember, they were literally fishermen. They were uneducated. Some of them may have been educated. At least one was a tax collector. But for the most part they were working class guys who worked ordinary trades. But when Jesus said, “Come, leave everything, follow me, and I will make you fishers of men” they literally left everything and followed him. It was their faith that made them great, not their education or wealth or talents.

So Jesus chose these 12 ordinary guys to be his apostles. And right before Jesus ascended, he gave instructions to these apostles he had chosen:

After his suffering he presented himself alive to them by many convincing proofs, appearing to them during forty days and speaking about the kingdom of God.

-Acts 1:3

We don’t have time to get into it, but over that period of 40 days – and 40 is a very important number in the Bible – Jesus appeared to many people in many different ways. There were so many incredible resurrection appearances that confirmed and proved that God had truly raised his Son from the dead.

And what does it say Jesus spoke about in these resurrection appearances? It says he spoke about the kingdom of God. The kingdom of God is the gospel that Jesus preached. The Bible says that everywhere Jesus went, he preached the same message: “Repent, for the Kingdom of God is at hand.” There’s this kingdom coming where everything wrong with the world will be made right. A kingdom with a righteous King – Jesus Christ – who will judge the world in righteousness and restore peace and justice to the earth and everything wrong with the world will be made right. This good news of the Kingdom of God is the message that Jesus preached everywhere he went, both before and after his resurrection.

While staying with them, he ordered them not to leave Jerusalem but to wait there for the promise of the Father. “This,” he said, “is what you have heard from me; for John baptized with water, but you will be baptized with the Holy Spirit not many days from now.”

So when they had come together, they asked him, “Lord, is this the time when you will restore the kingdom to Israel?”

-Acts 1:4-6

Now, this was not a stupid question. He had already died and been raised from the dead. He’s in Jerusalem. So they’re thinking, “This is it! This is the moment when God is going to put Jesus on the throne, as had been promised to David in the Old Testament, that a Messiah would come to rule the world forever and establish peace and justice on the earth forever”

He replied, “It is not for you to know the times or periods that the Father has set by his own authority.

-Acts 1:7

In other words, it was not yet time. It was not yet time for God’s Kingdom to fully come. There’s this gospel message that must go out first throughout the world to give people an opportunity to believe and repent and be accepted into this Kingdom before the end comes.

But you will receive power when the Holy Spirit has come upon you, and you will be my witnesses in Jerusalem, in all Judea and Samaria, and to the ends of the earth.”

-Acts 1:8

What does that mean? They’re in Jerusalem, right? So Jerusalem means, “right here where we are.”

Jerusalem was in the Roman province of Judea, so Judea means, “the surrounding region.”

Samaria was farther to the north, so Samaria means, “places that are farther away.”

And then, the ends of the earth, the farthest places of all.

So we see these concentric circles that the gospel message will pass through as it goes forth, starting in Jerusalem, and rippling outwards around the world.

To put it in our context, we could say that we are called to be his witnesses, here in the Capital Region, and in all of New York State, and in all of the United States, and to the ends of the earth.

“You will be my witnesses right here where you are… and a little bit farther away… and a little bit farther away… and so on all the way to the ends of the earth.”

You will bear witness of this great gospel message, this gospel of the Kingdom.

So how do they do that?

Well, it’s not by man’s strength. It’s not my trying to come up with cleverly devised sermons or arguments to spread the message.

This is by the power of the Spirit of God working through God’s people.

We see this in Acts 2. This passage may be familiar to you. I hope it’s familiar to you. It’s the record of the Day of Pentecost.

But I want us to read this record in light of these manifestations of God’s presence that we just saw at Sinai, at the dedication of the Tabernacle, and at the dedication of the Temple.

When the day of Pentecost had come, they were all together in one place. And suddenly from heaven there came a sound like the rush of a violent wind, and it filled the entire house where they were sitting.

-Acts 2:1-2

Rushing wind. Have we heard that before? Yes. Rushing wind. That’s the first sign.

Divided tongues, as of fire, appeared among them, and a tongue rested on each of them.

-Acts 1:3

Where else have we seen fire?

Sinai.

I think we saw it at the Tabernacle. We definitely saw smoke.

And I know we saw it at the Temple, right? Fire came down.

So there’s these tongues of fire, and they’re hearing this rushing wind. They’re looking around, like, “what is going on here?”

And these tongues of fire are coming down, and resting upon them.

 All of them were filled with the Holy Spirit and began to speak in other languages, as the Spirit gave them ability.

-Acts 1:4

This is absolutely incredible. This day of Pentecost. When God’s Spirit filled his people, signified by these signs – just like when God’s presence came to Sinai and filled the Tabernacle and the Temple – just like that, God’s presence is now dwelling among and in his people.

So there’s this connection between the Temple back then, and today, his people.

Now, this is not speculation, okay? I want to share with you a few verses of scripture.

When Jesus visited the Temple before his crucifixion, the people were marveling at how incredible the Temple was, and Jesus, in Matthew 24:2, Mark 13:2, and Luke 19:44, Jesus said, “There’s a day coming, in this very generation, when not one stone will be left upon another.”

Jesus also said, in John 2:19, “Destroy this temple, and in three days I will raise it up.”

Now, these were key statements that they used to bring charges of blasphemy against Jesus and sentence him to death by crucifixion. Why? Because they thought he was speaking against the Temple.

But what they didn’t understand was, when Jesus said, “destroy this temple and in three days I will raise it up,” the temple was speaking about was his own body.

And when he said, “not one stone will be left upon another,” that was true. Approximately 40 years after Christ’s ascension – and 40 is a very important number in the Bible – the Temple in Jerusalem was destroyed by the Roman Empire.

If you go to the site where the Temple once stood, you will not find a temple there today. You will actually find a Muslim mosque on that site.

The Temple in Jerusalem was destroyed in 70 A.D. and for almost 2,000 years, it has never been rebuilt.

And, depending on your eschatology and your understanding of the End Times, there’s all kinds of speculation and debate as to whether or not that Temple in Jerusalem will ever be rebuilt.

I don’t know the answer to that.

But what I do know is this: There is a temple today.

There may not be a temple in Jerusalem. But there is a temple today. And I’m gonna show you that from the scriptures.

Remember how Jesus spoke of his own body as being a temple? In 1 Corinthians 6:19-20, we find these incredible verses:

Or do you not know that your body is a temple of the Holy Spirit within you, which you have from God, and that you are not your own? For you were bought with a price; therefore glorify God in your body.

-1 Corinthians 6:19-20

Now, when many people read these verses, they think it means: take care of your body, eat right, and exercise.

And the Bible says in 1 Timothy 4:8 that physical exercise is of some value, but spiritual, much more.

Of course, we should take care of our bodies, which includes eating right, exercising, and, also, abstaining from sexual immorality, which is actually the context of what the Apostle Paul is talking about here.

But I believe there is a spiritual truth here that is far greater than merely taking care of our bodies.

Turn to Ephesians chapter 2.

So then, you are no longer strangers and aliens, but you are fellow citizens with the saints and also members of the household of God, built upon the foundation of the apostles and prophets, with Christ Jesus himself as the cornerstone; in him the whole structure is joined together and grows into a holy temple in the Lord, in whom you also are built together spiritually into a dwelling place for God.

-Ephesians 2:19-22

Wow. This is one of my favorite passages in the entire Bible.

This passage identifies the church – not the building, but the people of God – as a holy temple in the Lord, and the dwelling place for God.

And here in verses 20 and 21, I just love the way this is worded… God’s temple today is built upon the foundation of the apostles and prophets, Christ Jesus himself as the cornerstone… the whole structure joined together… it doesn’t say that it is a temple… it says it grows into a temple.

Another translation says, “is growing into a holy temple.”

It’s an active process. It’s not finished yet. God’s temple is continually growing with each new member of the body of Christ added in as the gospel message goes forth to the ends of the earth.

What a beautiful picture!

Where is God’s temple today?

You won’t find it in Jerusalem.

God’s temple today is his people. His church. His body of believers. His ekklesia – those who are called out from the world and into God’s Kingdom.

We are the temple today. We are a dwelling place for God.

To really understand what this means, you need to dig into the Old Testament and really understand how important the Temple was to the ancient Jews. The Temple was everything. It was not only where God was worshipped and sin was forgiven, it was where people experience the presence of God.

It was a place where people encountered God. Where they saw God work. Where they saw manifestations that God is real. Where they heard from God.

That’s how the Temple functioned in the Old Testament.

God today works through his people to accomplish that.

In other words, do people encounter God when they encounter us?

Do they see God working through us? Do they experience his love through us? Do they encounter in us and in our testimony, the evidence that God is real?

Jesus said in Matthew 18:20, “where two or three are gathered in my name, I am there among them.”

When people join believers who are gathered together like we are gathered here, do they encounter Jesus in our midst? Do they encounter his love? His truth? His word? His message?

If we want to shine as lights in the world, we need to unlock the truth of what it means that we are the Temple today.

I want to look at just one more verse and then we’ll go back to Acts 1:8 to close out.

In John 14:2, Jesus said, “In my Father’s house there are many dwelling places. If it were not so, would I have told you that I go to prepare a place for you?”

Now, when most people read this, they just substitute “heaven” for “Father’s house.” They picture Jesus up in heaven, preparing a room or mansion (King James Version translates “dwelling places” as “mansion”) for you up in heaven, you know, he’s fluffing the pillows and getting it ready for you.

We know that’s not what Jesus is talking about here. We know from the scriptures that a day will come when the dead will be raised, and our final destiny isn’t heaven, but eternal life on a renewed and perfected earth.

And of course, Jesus is preparing a place for us in that world to come.

But I wonder, in light of what we just read, if there is also a deeper spiritual meaning here, when you consider the fact that throughout the scriptures, “Father’s house” or “house of God” usually refers to the temple. Consider also that what was traditionally translated “rooms” or “mansions” is more accurately translated “dwelling places” like we see here in the New Revised Standard Versions.

Of course, the temple is the place where God dwelled. But here, Jesus is saying, in my Father’s house are many dwelling places.

Could it be, that Jesus is preparing a place for us in God’s temple, that we would actually become a dwelling place for God?

That God would dwell in Christ and Christ would dwell in you, through the Holy Spirit.

I’m not 100% convinced of this interpretation of John 14:2. But I think in light of everything we’ve just been reading, it’s worthy of thought.

Certainly, I think there’s a much deeper level of meaning and significance here, than merely saying that Jesus is prepping us to go to heaven.

This is so much deeper when we truly understand what it means that we are the dwelling place of God’s Spirit.

And God’s Spirit empowers us to be his witnesses.

We didn’t have time to read it, but in the Book of Acts, when the Holy Spirit came at Pentecost, there was the rushing wind and the fire came down, and people started speaking in other languages as the Spirit empowered them to do so.

And people were freaked out and wondering what’s going on. Are these people drunk?

And Peter got up and said, “No, they’re not drunk. This is to fulfill what was written in the prophet Joel, that in the last days God would pour out his Spirit on all flesh, that young men would dream dreams and old men would see visions.”

And Peter preached this incredibly powerful sermon. If you haven’t read it, please take time today to do so. It’s incredible. His preaches this sermon and thousands of people believe.

This is the same Peter who – only a few weeks earlier – denied that he even knew Jesus because he was too embarrassed to admit to a servant girl that he knew Jesus, on the night Jesus was arrested.

How did this Peter go from being a wimp, to being this incredibly bold preacher on fire for Christ, witnessing to thousands?

One thing changed.

The power and presence of God filled his people through God’s Spirit, empowering God’s people to be witnesses for him.

We are empowered by that same Spirit. The same power that raised Christ from the dead lives in us.

So, when we’re looking at Acts 1:8 and thinking about what it means to be witnesses for Christ… it’s not about how smart you are or how skilled you are.

Moses could barely get 2 words out. God worked with him.

It’s God’s power and presence working through you.

Just like God filled the Temple, God can fill you and empower you to be that witness.

Now, there are many excuses that Satan uses to stop us from being witnesses.

Tell me if you’ve ever heard one of these excuses before:

“I just don’t have the gift of an evangelist.”

“I just don’t know enough… what if they ask me a question I can’t answer?”

“I’m not good at apologetics or debating people.”

Now, it’s true that not everyone has the gift of an evangelist.

Not everyone is knowledgeable enough to be a teacher.

Not everyone is skilled in apologetics.

And that’s okay.

We are not all called to the occupation of an evangelist.

We are not all called to be teachers.

We are not all called to be apologetics people.

We are all called to be witnesses.

Being a witness doesn’t mean teaching or preaching sermons.

Being a witness doesn’t mean winning debates or arguments.

The definition of a witness is simple: “One who testifies to what he has seen and heard.”

That’s it.

When you understand what it means to be a witness, you realize that evangelism is actually a lot simpler than most people think.

I think sometimes we make it too complicated.

We think we need to have every answer, that we have to study endlessly before we’re prepared enough to do it, that we have to win every debate.

But here’s the good news.

We’re not all called to debate.

Jesus didn’t say, “you will be my debaters.”

You don’t need to have all the answers.

You don’t need to be a great teacher.

You don’t need to know everything.

If someone asks you a question about the Bible that you don’t know the answer to, it’s okay to say that you don’t know.

We are not called to know everything, or teach everything, or win every argument.

All we are called to do is this: testify to what you have seen and heard.

Have you seen God work in your life?

Tell someone about it.

That’s it.

It’s simple.

And it’s not about arguing with people.

When you testify to what you have seen and heard… other people might not believe you, but, you’re speaking from experience.

God empowers his people today through the working of the Spirit to be witnesses.

God will work through us to reach the world with his truth and his love, to the uttermost parts of the earth.

We can be those witnesses today by his grace.

“This is what God has done for me.”

That’s it. That’s being a witness.

There are so many testimonies in this room of what God has done for you.

If we all got up here and shared them, we’d be here all night. And probably all day tomorrow as well.

God has delivered me from anxiety.

God has healed physical illnesses and issues.

He sent an angel to protect me.

I prayed for a wife for years and God answered my prayer in a miraculous way.

He delivered my wife from generational curses.

And I could go on and on about what God has done for me!!!

And I haven’t even mentioned the gift of eternal life and the hope of the Kingdom and everything wrong with the world made right… and that’s a pretty big deal!

See, this is what it means to be a witness.

We don’t need to make evangelism complicated.

God can work with you through his Spirit working in you, to empower you to share with others what God has done for you.

And we should share that with everyone.

Just like the sower and the seed in Matthew 13.

In that parable, the seed represents the gospel message. And the sower is spreading it everywhere: soil, rocks, roads, literally everywhere. He spreads it in places it can grow and places it can’t grow. He doesn’t care.

Some places it grows and some places it doesn’t, but the sower is not responsible for the seed growing. God makes the seed grow. The sower’s job is just to spread the seed.

If we want to shine as lights in the world:

• Understand how God worked through the Temple in the Old Testament

• Understand how God has raised up his people to be the Temple today

• Understand how God will empower you through his Spirit so people can encounter God through you and your testimony, just like people encountered God through the Temple in the Old Testament. We can have that same kind of power today to reach the world for Christ.

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God’s Dream

I was honored to preach this sermon at Living Hope Community Church on July 27, 2025.

What was the message Jesus preached?

Now after John had been taken into custody, Jesus came into Galilee, preaching the gospel of God, and saying, ‘The time is fulfilled, and the kingdom of God is at hand; repent and believe in the gospel.’

-Mark 1:14-15

Jesus was going throughout all Galilee, teaching in their synagogues and proclaiming the gospel of the kingdom, and healing every kind of disease and every kind of sickness among the people.

-Matthew 4:23

Everywhere Jesus went, he preached the gospel of the kingdom of God.

I must preach the kingdom of God to the other cities also, for I was sent for this purpose.

-Luke 4:43

Likewise, Jesus also sent out his disciples to preach the kingdom message.

Soon afterwards, He began going around from one city and village to another, proclaiming and preaching the kingdom of God. The twelve were with Him.

-Luke 8:1

And He sent them out to proclaim the kingdom of God and to perform healing.

-Luke 9:2

The Kingdom of God was the central theme of Jesus’ preaching and ministry, and the central theme of his disciples’ preaching and ministry.

So important was this message of the Kingdom of God, that Jesus said:

This gospel of the kingdom shall be preached in the whole world as a testimony to all the nations, and then the end will come.

-Matthew 24:14

The word “gospel” literally means “good news.”

What is the good news of the kingdom of God?

It’s actually bigger than just something Jesus preached. It’s even bigger than just something the early church preached.

I believe the kingdom of God is the central theme of the entire Bible, from beginning to end.

So important is this theme of the kingdom of God, that every prophet in the Bible – literally every prophet in the Bible – spoke about the kingdom of God in some way.

What is the Kingdom of God?

To understand this central theme of the Bible, you need to understand the story of the Bible and how that story unfolds throughout history, from the creation of the universe, all the way up to the present day, and what will happen in the future.

It’s a story that’s bigger than you, it’s bigger than me, it’s bigger than going to heaven when you die, it’s bigger than anything we can imagine. It’s about the creation of a perfect world, the fall of that world into sin, and God’s perfect plan for redemption and restoration, not only of you as an individual, but of all of creation.

So we’re gonna look at the entire Bible today from cover to cover. Obviously, this is going to be in broad strokes, with many details that we won’t have time to get into. But we’re going back to basics here. The goal today is not to understand every detail of the biblical story, but simply to understand the big picture of scripture – a bird’s eye view, so to speak – so we can grasp the central theme, the main point that scripture is making.

We start at the beginning. Genesis 1:1. And for many of you who are believers, this may be a familiar passage. Every January when you say, “I’m gonna do that ‘read the Bible in one year reading plan’ you open to Genesis 1:1 and you get started,” so many of you have probably read this passage many times. But don’t let the familiarity of it detact from the magnitude of what we are reading. Okay? I want you to read this with open eyes, open minds, viewing this passage in light of the good news of the Kingdom of God, I believe we’re gonna get a deeper understanding.

1 In the beginning God created the heavens and the earth. The earth was formless and void, and darkness was over the surface of the deep, and the Spirit of God was moving over the surface of the waters. Then God said, “Let there be light”; and there was light. God saw that the light was good; and God separated the light from the darkness. God called the light day, and the darkness He called night. And there was evening and there was morning, one day.

Then God said, “Let there be an expanse in the midst of the waters, and let it separate the waters from the waters.” God made the expanse, and separated the waters which were below the expanse from the waters which were above the expanse; and it was so. God called the expanse heaven. And there was evening and there was morning, a second day.

Then God said, “Let the waters below the heavens be gathered into one place, and let the dry land appear”; and it was so. 10 God called the dry land earth, and the gathering of the waters He called seas; and God saw that it was good. 11 Then God said, “Let the earth sprout vegetation, plants yielding seed, and fruit trees on the earth bearing fruit after their kind with seed in them”; and it was so. 12 The earth brought forth vegetation, plants yielding seed after their kind, and trees bearing fruit with seed in them, after their kind; and God saw that it was good. 13 There was evening and there was morning, a third day.

14 Then God said, “Let there be lights in the expanse of the heavens to separate the day from the night, and let them be for signs and for seasons and for days and years; 15 and let them be for lights in the expanse of the heavens to give light on the earth”; and it was so. 16 God made the two great lights, the greater light to govern the day, and the lesser light to govern the night; He made the stars also.

-Genesis 1:1-16

“He made the stars also”. I love how this is just casually mentioned here, almost like an after thought, as if God is so powerful, and making the stars is so insignificant to God, it’s just, “oh yeah he also made the stars… no biggie.”

We’re talking about 100 billion stars – most of them much larger than the sun – just in our galaxy alone. And then our galaxy is just one of upwards of 2 trillion galaxies… so, wait a minute… 100 billion multiplied by 2 trillion. Can anyone do that math? Anyone know what that is?

That’s how many stars God created in just half a verse “yeah, and he made the stars also.” No biggie.

How great, how powerful, how awesome is our God?

How good is our God? Notice what is said after everything God creates: “he saw that it was good.” Over and over again. Good. Good. Good.

God is good. A good God created a good world.

17 God placed them in the expanse of the heavens to give light on the earth, 18 and to govern the day and the night, and to separate the light from the darkness; and God saw that it was good. 19 There was evening and there was morning, a fourth day.

20 Then God said, “Let the waters teem with swarms of living creatures, and let birds fly above the earth in the open expanse of the heavens.” 21 God created the great sea monsters and every living creature that moves, with which the waters swarmed after their kind, and every winged bird after its kind; and God saw that it was good. 22 God blessed them, saying, “Be fruitful and multiply, and fill the waters in the seas, and let birds multiply on the earth.” 23 There was evening and there was morning, a fifth day.

24 Then God said, “Let the earth bring forth living creatures after their kind: cattle and creeping things and beasts of the earth after their kind”; and it was so.25 God made the beasts of the earth after their kind, and the cattle after their kind, and everything that creeps on the ground after its kind; and God saw that it was good.

-Genesis 1:17-25

Now look carefully here at verse 26 and notice how the language changes. Up until now it’s just been God on his own, speaking, and boom, it happens. Pretty simple.

But then, all of a sudden, there’s this moment here where God turns to his angelic court – and we know from the Book of Job chapter 38 verse 7 that the angels were there when God laid the foundations of the earth – God chooses to involve his angels in this next phase of creation. There’s something special about what God is going to create next.

26 Then God said, “Let Us make man in Our image, according to Our likeness; and let them rule over the fish of the sea and over the birds of the sky and over the cattle and over all the earth, and over every creeping thing that creeps on the earth.” 27 God created man in His own image, in the image of God He created him; male and female He created them. 28 God blessed them; and God said to them, “Be fruitful and multiply, and fill the earth, and subdue it; and rule(God is giving man dominion here!) over the fish of the sea and over the birds of the sky and over every living thing that moves on the earth.” 29 Then God said, “Behold, I have given you every plant yielding seed that is on the surface of all the earth, and every tree which has fruit yielding seed; it shall be food for you; 30 and to every beast of the earth and to every bird of the sky and to every thing that moves on the earth which has life, I have given every green plant for food”; and it was so. 31 God saw all that He had made, and behold, it was very good. And there was evening and there was morning, the sixth day.

-Genesis 1:26-31

Turn to the next chapter. Here in chapter 2 we have another version of the creation story that goes into more detail about the creation of human beings.

See, both chapter 1 and chapter 2 are telling a similar story about the creation of the world. But they do it through different lenses.

The point of chapter 1 is that God is all powerful. He speaks, and it’s done. Not only that, but he’s good. And because God is good, he created the world to also be good. No evil. No sin. No pain. No death. God did not intend for there to be any evil in this world. God is good. A good God creates a good world.

Here in chapter 2, we learn another important truth about God. Take a look at verse 7.

It says Then the LORD God…

Now, hold up a second.

Every time that God was referenced in chapter one, it just said “God”. Right?

In the Hebrew, that’s the word Elohim.

But here, it says “the LORD God.” What’s that mean? Why not just say “God”? Why the sudden change?

Notice that it’s a capital L, capital O, capital R, and capital D.

Anytime in the Bible that you see the word LORD in all capital letters, that means that in the Hebrew, it says Yahweh. 

See, Genesis chapter 2 is making a different point than Genesis chapter 1.

While Genesis 1 focuses on God as an omnipotent, unstoppable force that speaks and it is done… Genesis 2 makes the point that this God is not just an impersonal force, but a person… a person who desires a personal, intimate relationship with his connection. This God is relational. This God isn’t just “God”… this God has a personal name.

You don’t need to flip there, but I’ll just put these verses up on the screen… see, thousands of years after Genesis, God revealed more information about his name to Moses.

God spoke further to Moses and said to him, ‘I am the LORD; and I appeared to Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob, as God Almighty, but by My name, LORD, I did not make Myself known to them.’

-Exodus 6:2-3

Abraham is the father of faith. And from him came Isaac, Jacob, and, after many generations, Moses, right? So God is saying to Moses here, “Hey, I appeared to your forefathers. But they just knew me as God. I’m giving you a deeper understanding of myself. I’m revealing to you my personal name.”

Another time when God appeared to Moses, this is at the burning bush when Moses first encountered God… God revealed to Moses more information about his name.

God, furthermore, said to Moses, ‘Thus you shall say to the sons of Israel, ‘The LORD, the God of your fathers, the God of Abraham, the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob, has sent me to you.’ This is My name forever, and this is My memorial-name to all generations.

-Exodus 3:15

God says that his name, Yahweh, is his name forever, for all generations.

It’s thought that the name Yahweh is related to a Hebrew word meaning “I AM.”

So many things could be said about God. God is love. God is merciful. God is just. God is omniscient, omnipotent, omnipresent.

But the number one most important attribute of God is that he is. He exists. God is. From eternity past to eternity future, God is. He is the existing one. See, everything else in the universe came into existence at a certain time. God is the only one who alwaysis from eternity past to eternity future, no beginning and no end. Everything else in the universe has a beginning and depends on God for its existence. God is the only one who eternally is.

I believe that’s part of what God wants us to understand about himself, as communicated to us through his name.

Now that we have a little bit more understanding about God’s name, let’s turn back to Genesis 2 and see what Genesis 2 is telling us about God:

Then the LORD God formed man of dust from the ground, and breathed into his nostrils the breath of life; and man became a living being.

-Genesis 2:7

How intimate is this moment. Even though God is all powerful, the one who speaks and trillions of stars suddenly explode into existence – one who is infinitely beyond anything we could ever grasp or imagine – nevertheless God wants a relationship with us.

Despite how small and lowly and limited we are, this great and awesome God wants a relationship with us. He stoops down to our level, he meets us in the dust, he gets his hands dirty so to speak – that’s metaphorical, of course, God doesn’t literally have hands – but you understand the point that scripture is making here, is that there’s this intimate connection between God and man right from the beginning.

And notice how beautifully God cares for man:

The LORD God planted a garden toward the east, in Eden; and there He placed the man whom He had formed. 9 Out of the ground the LORD God caused to grow every tree that is pleasing to the sight and good for food; the tree of life also in the midst of the garden, and the tree of the knowledge of good and evil.

-Genesis 2:8-9

Skip to verse 15:

15 Then the LORD God took the man and put him into the garden of Eden to cultivate it and keep it. 16 The LORD  God commanded the man, saying, “From any tree of the garden you may eat freely; 17 but from the tree of the knowledge of good and evil you shall not eat, for in the day that you eat from it you will surely die.”

18 Then the LORD  God said, “It is not good for the man to be alone; I will make him a helper suitable for him.” 19 Out of the ground the LORD  God formed every beast of the field and every bird of the sky, and brought them to the man to see what he would call them; and whatever the man called a living creature, that was its name. 20 The man gave names to all the cattle, and to the birds of the sky, and to every beast of the field, but for Adam there was not found a helper suitable for him. 21 So the LORD  God caused a deep sleep to fall upon the man, and he slept; then He took one of his ribs and closed up the flesh at that place. 22 The LORD  God fashioned into a woman the rib which He had taken from the man, and brought her to the man. 23 The man said,

“This is now bone of my bones,
And flesh of my flesh;
She shall be called Woman,
Because she was taken out of Man.”

24 For this reason a man shall leave his father and his mother, and be joined to his wife; and they shall become one flesh. 25 And the man and his wife were both naked and were not ashamed.

-Genesis 2:15-25

Yahweh is a good God. A good God created a good world. God places the first man and the first woman in a lush, beautiful garden in a very good world – a perfect world – in which all their needs are met, and they experience a perfect relationship with God and each other.

But, God also places in this garden “the tree of the knowledge of good and evil.” Now, they already knew good, so all they could gain from eating from this tree would be evil.

Why is this tree here?

The short answer is, God wants a love relationship with humanity.

1 Corinthians 13:5 says, “love does not insist on its own way.” Another translation says, “love does not demand its own way.”

See, love that is forced is not true love. If I force someone at gunpoint to do something nice for me, they may be doing something nice for me, but it’s not love.

But when love is freely given – when it’s freely chosen, that’s the genuine love that God wants from humanity.

God wants a love relationship with humanity. Therefore, God gave humanity the opportunity to freely choose to love him, or not.

God didn’t force humanity. He made a perfect world – good, good, good, very good. He put them in a perfect garden and supplied every need.

And then, in his great love, God basically said to them, “the choice is yours – you can choose to stay in this loving relationship with me, or you can walk away.”

So this tree is here because God is giving humanity the opportunity to respond to all of the good that he has just done for them. They can now freely choose to respond with love by trusting God, or, to go another way.

Now the serpent was more cunning than any animal of the field which the LORD God had made. And he said to the woman, “Has God really said, ‘You shall not eat from any tree of the garden’?” The woman said to the serpent, “From the fruit of the trees of the garden we may eat; but from the fruit of the tree which is in the middle of the garden, God has said, ‘You shall not eat from it or touch it, or you will die.’” The serpent said to the woman, “You certainly will not die! For God knows that on the day you eat from it your eyes will be opened, and you will become like God, knowing good and evil.” When the woman saw that the tree was good for food, and that it was a delight to the eyes, and that the tree was desirable to make one wise, she took some of its fruit and ate; and she also gave some to her husband with her, and he ate. Then the eyes of both of them were opened, and they knew that they were naked; and they sewed fig leaves together and made themselves waist coverings.

-Genesis 3:1-7

Revelation 12:9 identifies this serpent as “the devil”, “Satan”, and “the one who deceives the whole world.”

Notice the deception of the serpent. “God knows that on the day you eat from it, your eyes will be opened, and you will become like God.”

He made them think that God was keeping something from them, that they were missing out on something.

But the truth is… they were already like God! Entrusted with dominion over the whole world. There was no good thing that God ever withheld from them.

What a lie that Adam and Eve bought into here.

They heard the sound of the LORD God walking in the garden in the cool of the day, and the man and his wife hid themselves from the presence of the LORD God among the trees of the garden. Then the LORD God called to the man, and said to him, “Where are you?” 10 He said, “I heard the sound of You in the garden, and I was afraid because I was naked; so I hid myself.” 11 And He said, “Who told you that you were naked? Have you eaten from the tree of which I commanded you not to eat?” 12 The man said, “The woman whom You gave to be with me, she gave me from the tree, and I ate.” 13 Then the LORD God said to the woman, “What is this you have done?” And the woman said, “The serpent deceived me, and I ate.” 14 The Lord God said to the serpent,

“Because you have done this,
Cursed are you more than all cattle,
And more than every beast of the field;
On your belly you will go,
And dust you will eat
All the days of your life;
15 And I will put enmity
Between you and the woman,
And between your seed and her seed;
He shall bruise you on the head,
And you shall bruise him on the heel.”
16 To the woman He said,
“I will greatly multiply
Your pain in childbirth,
In pain you will bring forth children;
Yet your desire will be for your husband,
And he will rule over you.”

17 Then to Adam He said, “Because you have listened to the voice of your wife, and have eaten from the tree about which I commanded you, saying, ‘You shall not eat from it’;

Cursed is the ground because of you;
In toil you will eat of it
All the days of your life.
18 “Both thorns and thistles it shall grow for you;
And you will eat the plants of the field;
19 By the sweat of your face
You will eat bread,
Till you return to the ground,
Because from it you were taken;
For you are dust,
And to dust you shall return.”

20 Now the man called his wife’s name Eve, because she was the mother of all the living. 21 The LORD God made garments of skin for Adam and his wife, and clothed them.

22 Then the LORD God said, “Behold, the man has become like one of Us, knowing good and evil; and now, he might stretch out his hand, and take also from the tree of life, and eat, and live forever”— 23 therefore the Lord God sent him out from the garden of Eden, to cultivate the ground from which he was taken.

-Genesis 3:8-23

The world was good, good, good, very good.

But Adam and Eve surrendered all of that, for a lie.

Immediately, the effects of sin are present. What are the effects of sin here?

  • Pain in childbirth (v. 16)
  • What about, conflict between men and women? (v. 16) “Your desire will be for your husband, and he shall rule over you.” There’s debate here about what this verse means. This translation, NASB, says “your desire will be for your husband.” The ESV says “your desire will be contrary to your husband”. There’s also debate over whether the “he shall rule over you” is prescriptive or descriptive. In other words, whether God is placing man in a position of greater authority than the woman, or whether God is merely describing what will inevitably happen because of sin – that God didn’t intend for man to rule over woman, that in the beginning God created man and woman to be equals who work together shoulder to shoulder, but now, because of sin, man will rule over women, contrary to God’s original design, and we have certainly seen how that has played out throughout history. Regardless of how you interpret this verse, I think the point is clear that the relationship between man and woman is not the same after sin, as it was before sin. Before sin, perfect harmony between man and woman. But after sin, tension. Woman’s desire is for her man, but man’s desire is for his work. Sin has caused tension, competition, strife. Sin destroys relationships.
  • The land is cursed (3:17-18), resulting in famine, drought, catastrophic weather.
  • Death (Genesis 3:19)

By the sweat of your face you shall eat bread until you return to the ground, because from it you were taken; for you are dust, and to dust you shall return.

-Genesis 3:19

…the wages of sin is death…

-Romans 6:23a

The soul that sins, it shall die.

-Ezekiel 18:20a

But did you know, there was still one more consequence of sin that was perhaps even worse than death.

Now I know what you’re thinking: “What could possibly be worse than death?”

Consider this: Man lost his relationship with God.

Prior to sin, Adam and Eve walked and talked with God face to face in the garden, in the cool of the day.

After sin, they experienced shame, made clothing to cover their nakedness, hid from God, and blamed God, each other, and the serpent.

What a contrast!

Before sin, a perfect intimate relationship with a loving God.

After sin, all that’s left is shame and blame.

Before sin, God and humanity dwell together on the earth.

After sin, God dwells in heaven, human beings dwell on the earth until they die.

Sin separates us from God.

But God did not give up on us.

God is not responsible for the evil, suffering, and death we experience in the world.

God is a good God. A good God who made a good world.

Man made a free will decision to bring evil into the world. Man did this by believing the serpent – who the Book of Revelation identifies as Satan, the deceiver of the whole world – rather than God. By following what Satan said instead of what God said, man disobeyed God, thus bringing evil into the world.

This is what theologians call the “Fall” of man. We live in a world that is filled with evil and suffering, resulting from the Fall – humankind’s decision to sin, to disobey God, to go another way rather than the perfect, good way that God intended for us.

But the good news is, from the very moment than humanity fell, God already had a plan in place to reconcile humanity back into a right relationship with himself, and to restore the world back to the perfection that God originally intended. We see this foreshadowed in Genesis 3:15, where God promises that a descendant of the woman would one day crush the head of the serpent.

Genesis 3:15 is the what theologians call the protoevangelium, or “first gospel.” It’s the first hint of the good news that God would one day redeem humanity back into a right relationship with himself, and restore the entire world back to the perfection God originally intended.

Thus, completing the four main phases of the biblical story: creation, fall, redemption, restoration.

So we’ve seen how the story begins in Genesis, the first book of the Bible.

Now let’s turn to Revelation, the last book of the Bible, and see how the story ends.

The Book of Revelation gives us a vision of a future day when God will make everything wrong with the world right:

Then I saw a new heaven and a new earth; for the first heaven and the first earth passed away, and there is no longer any sea. And I saw the holy city, new Jerusalem, coming down out of heaven from God, made ready as a bride adorned for her husband. And I heard a loud voice from the throne, saying, “Behold, the tabernacle of God is among men, and He will dwell among them, and they shall be His people, and God Himself will be among them,

-Revelation 21:1-3

Hold up a second. God will dwell among human beings again? Can we just pause for a moment and consider what that means?

This is literally heaven on earth, God dwelling face to face with humanity on a perfect earth… just like Eden!

Sin separated us from God, but in the end, God will restore us into a right relationship with himself.

and He will wipe away every tear from their eyes; and there will no longer be any death; there will no longer be any mourning, or crying, or pain; the first things have passed away.

-Revelation 21:4

Sin brought death into the world, but in the end, God will destroy death forever. No more mourning. No more crying. No more pain. That’s good news!

And He who sits on the throne said, “Behold, I am making all things new.” And He said, “Write, for these words are faithful and true.” Then He said to me, “It is done. I am the Alpha and the Omega, the beginning and the end. I will give to the one who thirsts from the spring of the water of life without cost. He who overcomes will inherit these things, and I will be his God and he will be My son.

-Revelation 21:5-7

Then he showed me a river of the water of life, clear as crystal, coming from the throne of God and of the Lamb, in the middle of its street. On either side of the river was the tree of life…

-Revelation 22:1-2a

Wait. Hold up a second. The tree of life is back! This is a big deal!

Literally the only two times the tree of life ever appears in scripture are: at the very beginning of the Bible, and at the very end.

The tree of life is back, that means no more death. Whoever eats from this tree will live forever.

…bearing twelve kinds of fruit, yielding its fruit every month; and the leaves of the tree were for the healing of the nations. There will no longer be any curse…

-Revelation 22:2b-3a

Wait. Hold up a second.

I just love the way it’s stated here.

This could not be any more bluntly stated: THERE. WILL. NO. LONGER. BE. ANY. CURSE.

PERIOD!

That curse that we just read in Genesis 3? It’s GONE. That’s good news!

…and the throne of God and of the Lamb will be in it, and His bond-servants will serve Him; they will see His face, and His name will be on their foreheads. And there will no longer be any night; and they will not have need of the light of a lamp nor the light of the sun, because the Lord God will illumine them; and they will reign forever and ever.

-Revelation 22:3b-5

When we look at the beginning of the Bible, and at the end, we see this big picture:

What God originally intended in the beginning, he gets in the end.

We see how the story begins, and we see how the story ends. The parallels are incredible.

Tree of life in the beginning. Tree of life in the end.

River flowing out of Eden in the beginning. River of water of life in the end.

God dwelling face to face with man in the beginning. God dwelling face to face with man in the end.

No curse in the beginning. No curse in the end.

Man given dominion over the earth in the beginning. Man’s dominion over the earth restored in the end, “they will reign forever and ever” and man’s right relationship with God is restored.

Wow.

What God originally intended in the beginning, he gets in the end.

This, ladies and gentlemen, is the good news of the kingdom of God.

So much could be said about the kingdom of God. Countless books could be written about it.

But if you had to sum it up in as few words as possible, you could sum it up this way:

“Everything wrong with the world made right.”

The good news of the kingdom of God is that God is a God of restoration. Man messed up the world through sin. But God didn’t give up on the earth. He will restore it!

A kingdom is the rule and reign of a king.

When God placed man on the earth, he entrusted man with dominion over it.

Unfortunately, by choosing to sin, to rebel against God, to disobey God and serve Satan rather than God, man chose to surrender his dominion over to Satan.

That’s why John 12:31 calls Satan “the ruler of this world.” And 2 Corinthians 4:4 calls Satan “the god of this world” and Revelation 12:9 says “he deceives the whole world.”

Right now, Satan is exercising his influence and his dominion over the world. No wonder the world is filled with so much injustice, oppression, war, suffering, and death. God didn’t want any of that! God isn’t responsible for that. We are responsible. Human beings – through our own sinful actions – have allowed Satan to take dominion.

The good news of the kingdom of God, is that a day is coming when God will retake his rightful place as ruler.

See, a “kingdom” is defined as the rule and reign of a king.

And when God rules the world, he will restore the world back to what he originally intended – a perfect paradise with no more death, crying, or pain, in which human beings live in peaceful harmony with God and each other.

That’s good news!

Hebrews 6:19 describes this hope as “the anchor of our souls.” It’s what steadies you, strengthens you, and empowers you to persevere when the storms of life assault you.

But a lot of Christians are weak because they don’t know what their hope is!

Their hope is unclear. It’s wishy washy. It’s ethereal.

They think “I guess I’m just gonna float around on clouds forever. Mabe they’ll be harps. Not sure?”

So when the storms of life assault them, they fall away because their hope isn’t real to them!

But church, we have a real hope that solves real problems in the real world!

It’s not a fairy tale. It’s not wishful thinking. It’s not 

It’s the real world, real people, on a real planet, living in right relationship with God and each other.

It’s real good news – news that’s 100% good, not just “kind of good.”

It’s not God evacuating people up to heaven for eternity because the earth is too far gone.

It’s God coming down and repairing the world – making everything wrong with the world right.

For too many Christians, the world doesn’t listen to our message because they think it’s boring and irrelevant. And the picture the church has often painted of eternal life – floating around in clouds and playing harps – it doesn’t resonate.

But our true hope – the biblical hope – could not be more relevant to the world we live in, even now in the 21st century.

In a world filled with war and violence, we have the hope that a King is coming who will establish peace!

In a world filled with death and sorrow, we have the hope that a King is coming who will throw death into the lake of fire and destroy death and sorrow forever!

But church, we have the privilege of sharing this very real, very relevant, very tangible hope with the world. It’s not a fake hope. It’s not a dead hope. It’s a living hope.

Blessed be the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ, who according to His great mercy has caused us to be born again to a living hope through the resurrection of Jesus Christ from the dead.

-1 Peter 1:3

This is God’s dream. Everything wrong with the world made right. Let’s go out and share this living hope with the world!

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The Kingdom of God

Matthew 6:31-33 “Do not worry then, saying, ‘What will we eat?’ or ‘What will we drink?’ or ‘What will we wear for clothing?’ For the Gentiles eagerly seek all these things; for your heavenly Father knows that you need all these things. But seek first His kingdom and His righteousness, and all these things will be added to you.”

What is the kingdom of God? Jesus talked about the kingdom of God more than anything else. Surprisingly, he never specifically defined it.

His mostly Jewish audience would have understood the kingdom of God from the Old Testament. Unfortunately, many Christians today do not understand the kingdom of God even though it is the central theme of Christ’s teaching. If we are to seek it first, we must understand what it is, using scripture as our guide.

The Importance of the Kingdom

Matthew 4:17 “From that time Jesus began to preach and say, ‘Repent, for the kingdom of heaven is at hand.’”

From the day he began his ministry until he ascended into heaven, Jesus preached this message everywhere: “Repent, for the Kingdom of God is at hand.” Jesus highly valued the kingdom of God and compared it to a treasure in a field or a pearl of great value that a person would sacrifice everything to obtain (Matthew 13).

Christ’s view of the kingdom of God was deeply eschatological in nature. In places like Matthew 24, Luke 21, and Mark 13, Jesus went into detail about the end of the present age and the beginning of a new, messianic age in which the messiah (meaning “anointed king”) would overthrow the governments of the world and rule as the king over the entire world forever. Almost all of Christ’s parables deal directly with this vision a final judgement that is coming soon to the earth (see Matthew 25:1-13, Matthew 22:1-14, Matthew 25:14-30, Matthew 20:1-16).

The Prophets Envisioned the Kingdom

Daniel 7:13-14 “I kept looking in the night visions, and behold, with the clouds of heaven One like a Son of Man was coming, and He came up to the Ancient of Days and was presented before Him. And to Him was given dominion, glory and a kingdom, that all the peoples, nations and men of every language might serve Him. His dominion is an everlasting dominion which will not pass away; and His kingdom is one Which will not be destroyed.”

Identifying himself as the messiah whom Daniel had prophesied about, Jesus took upon himself the title “Son of Man.” In a verse often quoted at Christmas, Isaiah also prophesied about the messiah receiving a kingdom and power:

Isaiah 9:6 “For a child will be born to us, a son will be given to us; and the government will rest on His shoulders”

The prophets foresaw a coming messianic age in which the messiah would rule over the whole world and establish peace on the earth.

Isaiah 2:4 “And He will judge between the nations, and will render decisions for many peoples; and they will hammer their swords into plowshares and their spears into pruning hooks. Nation will not lift up sword against nation, and never again will they learn war”

Isaiah 60:18 Violence will not be heard again in your land, nor devastation or destruction within your borders; but you will call your walls salvation, and your gates praise.

In this messianic age, there will even be peace in the animal kingdom.

Isaiah 11:6 “And the wolf will dwell with the lamb, and the leopard will lie down with the young goat, and the calf and the young lion and the fatling together; and a little boy will lead them”

Knowledge of God will fill the earth.

Jeremiah 31:34They will not teach again, each man his neighbor and each man his brother, saying, ‘Know the LORD,’ for they will all know Me, from the least of them to the greatest of them,” declares the LORD, “for I will forgive their iniquity, and their sin I will remember no more.”

Habakkuk 2:14 For the earth will be filled with the knowledge of the glory of the Lord, as the waters cover the sea.

Rather than the sun, God himself will be the light of the world.

Isaiah 60:19 “No longer will you have the sun for light by day, nor for brightness will the moon give you light; but you will have the LORD for an everlasting light, and your God for your glory.

Everything Wrong Made Right

Revelation 21:3-4And I heard a loud voice from the throne, saying, ‘Behold, the tabernacle of God is among men, and He will dwell among them, and they shall be His people, and God Himself will be among them, and He will wipe away every tear from their eyes; and there will no longer be any death; there will no longer be any mourning, or crying, or pain; the first things have passed away.'”

Revelation 22:1-5 Then he showed me a river of the water of life, clear as crystal, coming from the throne of God and of the Lamb, in the middle of its street. On either side of the river was the tree of life, bearing twelve kinds of fruit, yielding its fruit every month; and the leaves of the tree were for the healing of the nations. There will no longer be any curse; and the throne of God and of the Lamb will be in it, and His bond-servants will serve Him; they will see His face, and His name will be on their foreheads. And there will no longer be any night; and they will not have need of the light of a lamp nor the light of the sun, because the Lord God will illumine them; and they will reign forever and ever.

We see all of the Old Testament prophesies about the kingdom of God beautifully fulfilled in Revelation 21-22, which is a vision of the age to come when the messiah rules the world. Comparing Revelation 21-22 (the very end of the Bible) to Genesis 1-2 (the very beginning of the Bible), the parallels are amazing. What God originally intended the beginning is what he gets in the end!

In the beginning, God created the earth “very good” (Genesis 1:31). Prior to sin, there was no death, disease, crying, or pain. God dwelled on the earth with man, walking and talking with man in the garden (Genesis 3:8). It was only after they sinned that Adam and Eve hid from God and felt ashamed. Sin caused a separation between God and man. Because of sin, the earth was cursed (Genesis 3:18). This curse affected the whole world and brought about thorns and thistles infesting the ground, disease infecting the world, and unrest in the animal kingdom.

But there’s good news: God has not given up on the earth! He is a God of restoration who has a plan to make what is wrong right. We see in Revelation 21-22 that in the end, God will get what he wanted in the beginning. Sin will be no more, and man’s relationship with God will be fully restored. God will once again dwell on the earth with man – “Behold, the tabernacle of God is among men, and He will dwell among them” (Revelation 21:3b).

The tree of life will be restored (Revelation 22:2) and “there will no longer be any curse” (Revelation 22:3a). In fact, there will be “there will no longer be any death; there will no longer be any mourning, or crying, or pain; the first things have passed away.” (Revelation 21:4b).

The kingdom of God can be summed up in this one simple sentence: Everything wrong with the world made right!

God’s Covenants with Abraham and Isaac

Genesis 12:1-3 “Now the LORD said to Abram, ‘Go forth from your country, and from your relatives and from your father’s house, to the land which I will show you; and I will make you a great nation, and I will bless you, and make your name great; and so you shall be a blessing; and I will bless those who bless you, and the one who curses you I will curse. And in you all the families of the earth will be blessed.”

The story of the kingdom of God begins with Abraham. God called Abraham (originally named Abram) to leave the land in which he was living and travel to the land of Canaan, which God promised to give to Abraham and his descendants forever. From Abraham would come a kingdom that would last forever.

Genesis 13:14-15 “The LORD said to Abram, after Lot had separated from him, ‘Raise your eyes now, and look from the place where you are, northward and southward and eastward and westward; for all the land that you see I will give to you and to your offspring forever.'”

God later extended the territory to include all the land of Cannan.

Genesis 17:8 “And I will give to you, and to your offspring after you, the land where you are now an alien, all the land of Canaan, for a perpetual holding; and I will be their God.”

God’s covenant with Abraham was renewed with Isaac, the son whom God had promised to miraculously give to Abraham in his old age.

Genesis 26:2-5 “The LORD appeared to him and said, “Do not go down to Egypt; stay in the land of which I shall tell you. Sojourn in this land and I will be with you and bless you, for to you and to your descendants I will give all these lands, and I will establish the oath which I swore to your father Abraham. I will multiply your descendants as the stars of heaven, and will give your descendants all these lands; and by your descendants all the nations of the earth shall be blessed; because Abraham obeyed Me and kept My charge, My commandments, My statutes and My laws.”

God’s Covenant With Moses

Isaac’s son Jacob (later renamed Israel) became the father of twelve sons from whom came the twelve tribes of Israel and the “Israelites”. But there were some bumps in the road. The rest of Genesis explains how the Israelites ended up in Egypt rather than Canaan, the land that had been promised to them. In the next book, Exodus, God calls Moses to free the Israelites from slavery in Egypt and lead them to the promised land.

God made a covenant with Moses. If the Israelites kept the commandments, they would possess the land forever and be a kingdom of priests and a holy nation:

Exodus 19:5-6a “Now then, if you will indeed obey My voice and keep My covenant, then you shall be My own possession among all the peoples, for all the earth is Mine; and you shall be to Me a kingdom of priests and a holy nation.”

God’s Covenant With David

The Israelites entered the land and took possession of it. Their first king, Saul, eventually turned away from God. But their next king, David, was “a man after God’s own heart” (1 Samuel 13:14, Acts 13:22). God made a covenant with King David in which he promised that one of David’s descendants would reign as the king over the whole world for all eternity!

2 Samuel 7:12-13 “I will raise up your offspring after you, who shall come from your body, and I will establish his kingdom. He shall build a house for my name, and I will establish the throne of his kingdom forever.”

In Jeremiah 33, God tied this promise to the sun and the moon – as long as the sun and moon continue to rise, this promise can never be broken.

Jeremiah 33:25-26 “Thus says the LORD, ‘If My covenant for day and night stand not, and the fixed patterns of heaven and earth I have not established, then I would reject the descendants of Jacob and David My servant, not taking from his descendants rulers over the descendants of Abraham, Isaac and Jacob. But I will restore their fortunes and will have mercy on them.’”

Bumps in the Road

The Israelites eagerly awaited the promised king who would rule forever. But once again, there were bumps in the road. Israel became divided into a northern kingdom (Israel) and a southern kingdom (Judah). Then, the divided Israel faced serious threats from foreign nations.

First, the Assyrians invaded and conquered the northern kingdom of Israel, which accounted for ten out of the twelve tribes. Then, the Babylonians invaded Judah and took the remaining two tribes into exile in Babylon. At this point, the Temple lay in ruins and the Israelites no longer possessed any of the land.

But God was faithful. In a verse frequently quoted out of context, God promised that the Babylonian captivity would only last for 70 years, and after that, the Israelites would return to the land:

Jeremiah 29:10-11 “For thus says the LORD, ‘When seventy years have been completed for Babylon, I will visit you and fulfill My good word to you, to bring you back to this place. For I know the plans that I have for you,’ declares the LORD, ‘plans for welfare and not for calamity to give you a future and a hope.’”

Sure enough, the Persians conquered Babylon and allowed the Israelites to return to the land of Canaan. But it was a still a rocky road. Under Alexander the Great, the Greek Empire conquered Israel and occupied the land. Under the leadership of Judas Maccabeus, Israel was briefly re-established during the Maccabean Revolt, which is commemorated every year in the celebration of Hanukah. But it didn’t last, and the land eventually fell to the Roman Empire.

The Messiah They Didn’t Expect

At the time of Christ, the land of Israel was under military occupation by the Romans. The Romans were polytheists with no respect for the one true God. Roman soldiers could force Jews into slavery by making them to carry gear for up to one mile.

It is in this historical context – a context of oppression and despair – that the Christmas story takes place. The Jews eagerly awaited the fulfillment of God’s promise to David – the soon coming king who would overthrow the Roman Empire and rule the world forever. This is why Matthew and Luke both open their gospels with long genealogies. They may seem boring to us, but they are actually incredibly exciting because they prove that Jesus is both a descendant of Abraham and a descendant of David, and therefore eligible to fulfill the prophecies.

Jesus identified himself as the Son of Man whom Daniel had prophesied about, but his approach to establishing the kingdom of God was totally opposite of what most people expected. The Jewish zealots were expecting a military leader like Judas Maccabeus who would liberate Israel by military force. Jesus, on the other hand, taught nonviolence: “love your enemies and pray for those who persecute you” (Matthew 5:44). Rather than fighting the Roman soldier who could force you to carry his gear for a mile, Jesus said to carry it for two miles (Matthew 5:41) and if a soldier slaps you on the cheek, “turn the other to him also!” (Matthew 5:39).

The Jews expected the kingdom to be established by military force, but Jesus said: “do not resist an evil person” (Matthew 5:39) and “all those who take up the sword shall perish by the sword” (Matthew 26:52).

Most shockingly of all, Jesus was crucified. To the Jews of that day, it seemed totally unimaginable that the promised king who was supposed to rule the world forever would be executed on a stake. But this had all been prophesied (e.g. Isaiah 53) and was part of God’s plan. Understandably, it was a hard truth to accept. Thus, Paul says in 1 Corinthians 1:23, “we preach Christ crucified: a stumbling block to Jews”.

Sin had to be atoned for so that all people – including non-Jews – could enter the covenant promises that God made to Abraham, Moses, and David. Paul declares in Romans 9-11 that, like wild branches grafted onto an olive tree, we too are now counted as descendants of Abraham through our faith in Jesus Christ. This means that all of the promises God made about the kingdom now apply to us! The kingdom promises are received not through ancestry or ritual (e.g. circumcision) but through faith and love.

Galatians 5:6 ESV “For in Christ Jesus neither circumcision nor uncircumcision counts for anything, but only faith working through love.”

The Kingdom Lifestyle

Luke 6:20-26And turning His gaze toward His disciples, He began to say, ‘Blessed are you who are poor, for yours is the kingdom of God. Blessed are you who hunger now, for you shall be satisfied. Blessed are you who weep now, for you shall laugh. Blessed are you when men hate you, and ostracize you, and insult you, and scorn your name as evil, for the sake of the Son of Man. Be glad in that day and leap for joy, for behold, your reward is great in heaven. For in the same way their fathers used to treat the prophets. But woe to you who are rich, for you are receiving your comfort in full. Woe to you who are well-fed now, for you shall be hungry. Woe to you who laugh now, for you shall mourn and weep. Woe to you when all men speak well of you, for their fathers used to treat the false prophets in the same way.

The ethics of Jesus in the Sermon on the Mount (Matthew 5-7, see also Luke 6) make absolutely no sense, unless you view them in light of the kingdom of God as a soon coming reality.

For Jesus, it was okay to suffer injustice in this present age because he foresaw a soon coming kingdom in which everything about the present world would be flipped upside down. “The last shall be first, and the first last” (Matthew 20:16).

In the present world, it is the rich, the powerful, the popular, and the happy who everyone considers blessed. But in the coming kingdom, the poor, the lowly, the despised, the weeping and mourning, the humble, those hungering and thirsting for justice – these are the ones who are blessed (Matthew 5, Luke 6)!

Jesus began his public teaching with the radical words: “Blessed are the poor… blessed are those who weep… blessed are you when men hate you” (Luke 6:21-22). He foresaw a coming kingdom in which the poor, hungry, and persecuted would receive blessing, but the rich would be “sent away empty” (Luke 1:53).

The ethics of Jesus are directly tied to this vision of the kingdom of God. He will judge his followers on whether they helped the poor and needy: “to the extent that you did it to one of these brothers of Mine, even the least of them, you did it to Me” (see Matthew 25:31-46).

For Jesus, the kingdom of God flips the world upside down.

Mark 9:35b “If anyone wants to be first, he shall be last of all and servant of all”

Mark 10:44 “Whoever wishes to be first among you shall be slave of all”

Count the Cost: The Good News of a Challenging Gospel

The kingdom of God is everything wrong with the world made right. It is good news, but it is also incredibly challenging. It’s good news because there will be no more death, pain, sin, or evil when the kingdom comes. It’s challenging because seeking the kingdom means denying one’s self, taking up one’s cross, and following Christ. This is not a decision to be taken lightly. Jesus warned us to count the cost before we even begin to follow him.

Luke 14:27-33 “Whoever does not carry his own cross and come after Me cannot be My disciple. For which one of you, when he wants to build a tower, does not first sit down and calculate the cost to see if he has enough to complete it? Otherwise, when he has laid a foundation and is not able to finish, all who observe it begin to ridicule him, saying, ‘This man began to build and was not able to finish.’ Or what king, when he sets out to meet another king in battle, will not first sit down and consider whether he is strong enough with ten thousand men to encounter the one coming against him with twenty thousand? Or else, while the other is still far away, he sends a delegation and asks for terms of peace. So then, none of you can be My disciple who does not give up all his own possessions.”

There are many false gospels in the world. We must always stay focused on the true gospel that Jesus preached: “Repent for the kingdom of God is at hand” (Matthew 4:17). Jesus was not introducing a new idea when he preached the gospel. Actually, he preached the same gospel that the Old Testament prophets preached when they foretold of an everlasting Kingdom that will be established on the earth with justice, peace, and righteousness forever.

In a world filled with war and terrorism, we have the hope that a king is coming who will establish peace on the earth forever (Isaiah 2:4). In a world filled with death and sorrow, we have the hope that a king is coming who will throw death into the lake of fire and destroy death and sorrow forever (Revelation 20). We share this message with others through words that tell them about the kingdom of God, and through actions that show people what the kingdom will be like by meeting real needs in the world with the love of Christ. “Let us love, not in word or speech, but in truth and action” (1 John 3:18b).

As ambassadors for Christ (2 Corinthians 5:20) and citizens of heaven (Philippians 3:20) we represent the kingdom to the world by being peacemakers and demonstrating the radically sacrificial love that Jesus demonstrated – we love enemies, turn the other cheek, and forgive the unforgivable (Matthew 5-7). This kind of lifestyle is considered radical in the present day world, but it will be commonplace when the kingdom of God comes. By living it out, we represent the kingdom on the earth until it is fully established in the future and all evil is eliminated.

The kingdom message is both good news, and a serious challenge. It is good news because it promises everything wrong with the world will be made right. It is challenging because it demands repentance and obedience to Christ. In the same way that Jesus warned people to repent before the kingdom comes (Matthew 4:17), we should also preach repentance, “speaking the truth in love” (Epehsians 4:15).

The kingdom message is the gospel. The word “gospel” means “good news”. The gospel message is the message that the kingdom of God is coming, that Jesus – the king of the kingdom – is coming back to rule the world. It’s the hope that anchors our souls (Hebrews 6:19) so we can endure the challenges of this present evil age and shine as lights in a dark world (Philippians 2:15).

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